KARTOGRAFI OCH BILDLORE

GRIPENHIELM, CARL.

1655-1694.
Direktör för lantmäteriet, tog initiativet till den första svenska Generalkartan.

At the age of 28, appointed director (later director-general) for the National Land Survey. Offices were a room at the royal palace, 'but in autumn, winter and spring, maps never could be stored there because of the moisture, snow and rain that drift in through the leaky walls'. Wrote poetry with same success - 200 years later the works were deemed 'currently unpalatable'. In the early 1690s worked on Stockholm's Outer archipelago, until then poorly represented on charts. For security reasons, the lise of maps was restricted. His maps first round real use a hundred years later as underpinning for Sweden's Marine Atlas (Sveriges Sjöatlas).
Bland arbeten.
Sveriges Sjöatlas.

Sveriges sjökartor – A. Hedin.

ALLARD, CAREL.

1648-1709?.
Holländsk kartförläggare. Född och död i Amsterdam där han drev en omfattande konst- och kartaffär. 1699 sökte han privilegium för utgivningen av en ny 'Atlas Minor' och 1706 gav han samtidigt ut både en 'Atlas Minor' som innehöll 521 av den tidens bästa landskartor, och två mindre atlaser med uppskattningsvis 25 kartor. Från 1708 finns bevarat en förteckning över hans samling av kopparstick, som ger ett bra bild av hans verksamhet. Förutom kartorna finner vi här en rad med prospekt och skeppskonstruktioner, porträtt och bilder med historiska och bibliska motiv. Flera av tidens främsta konstnärer finns representerade, däribland Rembrandt med 6 målningar.

Bland arbeten.
Atlas Minor.

Kleerkooper.

SCHOTEN, FRANCIS van.

Prof. Mathematics at Leiden, cartographer.

Bland arbeten.
Bergen op Zoom, Blaeu 1630 etc. and Jansson (1636).

Tooley.

Gulddistriktet Klondike - ca 1897.

Sulawesi, 'Carte de l'Isle Célèbes ou Macassar.' - ca 1740.

Porträtt på Gerard Mercator och Jodocus Hondius.

"Striking image showing Mercator and Hondius in their idealized workshop.

This famous portrait of two of the most important mapmakers during the Golden Age of Dutch cartography was engraved by Coletta Hondius, as a tribute to her late husband, shortly after his death. Gerard Mercator is shown with his successor, Jodocus Hondius, seated at a table surrounded by the implements of their trade. The fine portrait is set within an elaborate strapwork framework that includes a wall map of Europe.

Gerard Mercator is renowned as the cartographer who created a world map representing new projections of sailing courses of constant bearing as straight lines—an innovation which, to this day, enhances the simplicity and safety of navigation. In his own day, Mercator was the world's most famous geographer. He created a number of wall maps early in his career, as well as one of the earliest modern world Atlases in 1595. Although this was the first appearance of the word Atlas in a geographical context, Mercator used it as a neologism for a treatise on the creation, history and description of the universe, not simply a collection of maps. He chose the word as a commemoration of King Atlas of Mauretania, whom he considered to be the first great geographer.

Jodocus Hondius was a Dutch engraver and cartographer. He is best known for his early maps of the New World and Europe and for continuing publication of Gerard Mercator's World Atlas. He also helped establish Amsterdam as the center of cartography in Europe in the 17th century. In England, Hondius publicized the work of Francis Drake, who had made a circumnavigation of the world in the late 1570s. In 1604, he purchased the plates of Gerard Mercator's Atlas from Mercator's grandson and continued publication of the Atlas, adding his own maps over the next several decades. Hondius later published a pocket version Atlas Minor."

Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc.