Död 1794.
Engelsk matematiker och astronom. Född i Crediton, Devonshire, död i London. Innan han fyllde 20 år bedrev han privatundervisning i skrivning, räkning och navigation i sin födelsestad. 1751 slog han sig ner i London och även där försörjde han sig på att undervisa, dels i skolor, dels privat. 1757 skapade han en ny slags jordglob 'in plano', bestående av 4 stereografiska kartor. Till dessa gav han även ut en bruksanvisning. Han utvecklade ett rikt författarskap som spände över många fält, speciellt astronomi, matematik och navigation. Av hans böcker kan nämnas 'A new and general Introduction to practical Astronomy, with its Application to Geography... Topograhpy, etc.' (1775). 1774 gav han ut en 'New Atlas of the mundane System' med 62 vackert graverade kartor. Denna atlas kom senare i flera nyutgåvor.
Bland arbeten.
A new and general Introduction to practical Astronomy, with its Application to Geography... Topograhpy, etc.
New Atlas of the mundane System.
Dict. nat. biogr.
1759-1814. Född i Numedal, död i Christiania (Oslo).
Norsk officer. Blev 1779 löjtnant vid 'Sönnenfjeldske dragonregimentet', 1792 löjtnant vid Trondheims dragonregimente, 1798 krigskommissarie i Christiania (Oslo), 1802 länsman i Nordre Bergenhus och 1814 generalkrigskommissarie. 1781 övergick han till att arbeta med gränsmätning och under åren 1789-99 var han med på omfattande kustmätningsarbeten av norska kusten som blev utförda under ledning av kaptenlöjtnant C.F. Grove (se denne).
Ovenstad. - de Seue.
1715 - ca 1791.
Bland arbeten.
1735 Kleyne en Beknopte Atlas (8vo) Maps and town plans of various European Countries based on the work of the La Feuille family.
Amiral Häggs flaggkarta. - Stockholm 1888.
'Aevi veteris, typus geographicus' - Ortelius 1590.
Olaus Magnus text till den berömda kartan "Carta Marina".
Texten finns även på katalanska, spanska och engelska.
Bureus karta över norden
Kartor och atlaser
Bilder och planschverk
Teckenförklaringar
Porträtt på Gerard Mercator och Jodocus Hondius.
"Striking image showing Mercator and Hondius in their idealized workshop.
This famous portrait of two of the most important mapmakers during the Golden Age of Dutch cartography was engraved by Coletta Hondius, as a tribute to her late husband, shortly after his death. Gerard Mercator is shown with his successor, Jodocus Hondius, seated at a table surrounded by the implements of their trade. The fine portrait is set within an elaborate strapwork framework that includes a wall map of Europe.
Gerard Mercator is renowned as the cartographer who created a world map representing new projections of sailing courses of constant bearing as straight lines—an innovation which, to this day, enhances the simplicity and safety of navigation. In his own day, Mercator was the world's most famous geographer. He created a number of wall maps early in his career, as well as one of the earliest modern world Atlases in 1595. Although this was the first appearance of the word Atlas in a geographical context, Mercator used it as a neologism for a treatise on the creation, history and description of the universe, not simply a collection of maps. He chose the word as a commemoration of King Atlas of Mauretania, whom he considered to be the first great geographer.
Jodocus Hondius was a Dutch engraver and cartographer. He is best known for his early maps of the New World and Europe and for continuing publication of Gerard Mercator's World Atlas. He also helped establish Amsterdam as the center of cartography in Europe in the 17th century. In England, Hondius publicized the work of Francis Drake, who had made a circumnavigation of the world in the late 1570s. In 1604, he purchased the plates of Gerard Mercator's Atlas from Mercator's grandson and continued publication of the Atlas, adding his own maps over the next several decades. Hondius later published a pocket version Atlas Minor."
