Fransk kopparstickare i början av 1700-talet. Han arbetade mest med skriftgravering, men utförde även kartor för ett flertal atlaser.
Phillips. - Thieme-Becker.
NEYMAN (Nyman, Nyeman, Newman), JOHAN (Hans).
Född 15.., död 16…
Kopparstickare. Verksam i Sverige o. 1616-23. Elev till Valentin Trautman. Medföljde troligen denne till Sverige o. 1616. Hade 1620 av K. Maj:t fått »något arbete under handen», för vilket han 9/2 i ersättning uppbar 60 dlr smt (Kammarkoll. Reg.). S. å. levererades till kopparstickaren Hans Nyman 5 alnar svart kläde och 6 alnar foderboj (Klädkamm. räk.). Kopparstickaren Hans Etzer erhöll i lön för tiden 4/7-27/9 1621 59 ¾ dlr smt (Räntek. boken). S. å 16/12 utbetalades till kopparstickaren Johan Newman 20 dlr smt »till att köpa materia till H. K. M. wapn» (Räntek. boken). Guldsmeden Jochim von der Fecht hade 1622 14/11 å kopparstickaren Hans Jurgens vägnar en fordran att bevaka hos kronan för utfört arbete (Räntek. boken). N., som vid ett tillfälle kallas »förlupen kopparstickare», synes 1623 ha avvikit ur landet. — De båda ovan nämnda Hans Etzer och Hans Jurgen äro med stor sannolikhet identiska med Johan Neyman.
Bland arbeten.
Bibeln, Sthlm 1618: Geographisk afritning huru thet förlofvade landet hafver waridt belägit, karta över Palestina, efter J. Lenéus och V. Trautman.
Hultmark, 1944.
1841-1907. Född i Trondheim, död i Christiania (Oslo).
Norsk officer. Han blev 1864 officer, 1867 löjtnant i 2:a 'Akershusiske infanteribrigade' och 1883 kapten. 1897 blev han överstelöjtnant i 'Bergenske infanteribrigade'. Under åren 1867-76 arbetade han vid 'Norges Geografiske Opmaaling'. Hans kartor över Christiania (Oslo) bör ha fyllt ett djupt känt behov. Under 8 år (1873-81) utkom de i inte mindre än 6 upplagor.
Militaerkalenderen. - Seue. - U.B.
Amiral Häggs flaggkarta. - Stockholm 1888.
Åkerviol, Viola arvensis - Lindman, C. A. M, Bilder ur Nordens Flora 1917-26.
Biografiska uppgifter:Kâtip Çelebi, Mustafa bin Abdullah, Haji Khalifa or Kalfa, (1609, Istanbul – 1657 Istanbul)
Kâtip Celebi was an Ottoman scholar. A historian and geographer, he is regarded as one of the most productive authors of non-religious scientific literature in the 17th century Ottoman Empire. Among his best-known works is the Kashf al-?un?n ‘an as?m? al-kutub wa-al-fun?n, ('The Removal of Doubt from the Names of Books and the Arts'), a bibliographic encyclopaedia, written in Arabic, which lists more than 14,500 books in alphabetic order.
Life and works
The son of a soldier, he himself was a soldier for ten years until a heritage made him turn to a more contemplative life. As the accountant of the commissariat department of the Ottoman Army in Anatolia, he accompanied the Ottoman army in the campaign against Baghdad in 1625, was present at the siege of Erzurum, and returned to Istanbul in 1628. In the following year he was again in Baghdad and Hamadan, and in 1633-34 at Aleppo, whence he made the pilgrimage to Mecca (hence his title Hajji). The following year he was in Erivan and then returned to Constantinople. Here he obtained a post in the head office of the commissariat department, which afforded him time for study. He seems to have attended the lectures of great teachers up to the time of his death, and made a practice of visiting bookshops and noting the titles and contents of all books he found there.
One of his shorter and more accessible works is M?z?n al-?aqq f? ikhtiy?r al-a?aqq ('The balance of truth in the choice of the truest'), a collection of short essays on topics in Islamic law, ethics, and theology, in which he takes a relatively liberal and tolerant view—often critical of narrow-minded Islamic religious authorities. This book serves as a source on Ottoman social developments in the 16th and 17th centuries, such as the introduction of coffee and tobacco. While he did not concur with the outlawing of coffee and tobacco, he found tobacco smoke personally distasteful, writing of the 'noxious effects of the corruption of the aerial essence.' An English translation by G. L. Lewis of the M?z?n al-?aqq has been published with annotations under the title The Balance of Truth.
Katip Çelebi died suddenly and peacefully in October 1657, while drinking a cup of coffee.
Bland arbeten:
Cihannüma (The mirror of the world) Constantinople, Ibrahim Müteferrika, 1732. First edition.
This is the second work by Kâtip Celebi published in 1729. The author was a well known writer on history and geography and a bibliophile and in this work intended to publish a universal system of geography. In fact only part of the work (including the description of Asia Minor) was completed by Kâtip who used European and Arabic and Persian sources, and the whole was supplemented and edited by Ibrahim, who dedicated it to the grand vizir of Sultan Mahmud II, Ali Pasha.
The picture is showing the map of the Indian Ocean and the China Sea that was engraved in 1728 by the Hungarian-born Ottoman cartographer and publisher Ibrahim Müteferrika; it is one of a series that illustrated Katip Çelebi’s Cihannuma (Universal Geography), the first printed book of maps and drawings to appear in the Islamic world.
- Se bild.
