1754-1825.
L'Enfant was born in Paris where he trained to be an architect. He came to America in 1777, and served George Washington as an engineer during the Revolutionary War. In 1791 President Washington asked L'Enfant to design the new capitol city in the District of Columbia. L'Enfant designed a city similar in layout to the then French capitol city of Versailles. The Capitol in Washington sits in a position similar to that of the palace in Versailles, the White House (originally called the President's House) in the position of Grand Trianon, and the Mall is like the Parc. The Commissioners of the City of Washington wanted to have a printed copy of the plan when they began to sell building lots. L'Enfant irritated them by working slowly and releasing only sketchy plans . On instruction from President Washington, Thomas Jefferson on February 27, 1792 wrote a letter to L'Enfant dismissing him as city planner. L'Enfant died penniless and was buried on a friend's estate. In 1909 his remains were moved to Arlington Natio...
Washington Map Society. Se även wikipedias artikel, 'Pierre Charles L'Enfant'.
1779-1829.
Fortifications officer. In the 1790s, worked on maritime measurement of Lake Mälaren.
Sveriges sjökartor – A. Hedin.
Ca. 1547-99.
Tysk kartograf son till Gerard Mercator (se denne). Född i Leuven, död i Duisburg. Han började som bokhandlarlärling hos förläggaren Arnold Birckman i Köln och arbetade sedan under flera år vid dennes filialer i London och Antwerpen. Men så kastade han sig över geografiska studier och blev sin fars medhjälpare. Världskartan 1587 är det första kända arbetet från hans hand. Senare följde en Europakarta och 1590 en Tysklandskarta. Efter faderns död ansvarade han för utgivningen av dennes atlas.
Averdunk.
Stockholm - Mentzer ca 1860.
'XVII. Provinciae Belgii sive Germaniae Inferioris...' - Lotter ca 1770.
