Född den 15 augusti 1794 i Femsjö i Småland (Jönköpings län), död den 8 februari 1878 i Uppsala.
Elias Magnus Fries, var en svensk botaniker. Han var professor i Uppsala och ledamot av Svenska Akademien 1847–1878 (stol 14) samt rector magnificus för Uppsala universitet 1839 samt 1853–1854.
Fries är framför allt känd för sitt växtsystematiska arbete rörande svampar, Systema mycologicum (tre delar, 1821–1832), och räknas som en av den moderna mykologins grundläggare. I Statens porträttsamling på Gripsholms slott återfinns en bröstbild av Fries utförd av Johan Gustaf Sandberg 1838.
Han ligger begravd på Uppsala gamla kyrkogård.
Fries var son till kyrkoherden, prosten Thore Fries (1762–1839) från Femsjö i Småland och Sara Elisabeth (Sara-Lisa) Wernelin (1769–1837). Hans släkt, den så kallade 'Eliassläkten', härstammar från Adam Jonsson Fries (1640–1710), en sporrsmed från Norrköping. Namnet 'Frijs' kom in i släkten med Adam Jonsson, och fortsatte med hans son Thore Adamsson (1683–1732) – 'Fris', 'Friese', 'Frijs eller 'Fries'.
Fries studerade ursprungligen botanik vid Lunds universite...
Gav ut en globkarta i Augsburg år 1786. Familjen Probst graverade flera kartor under 1700-talet i Augsburg. Bl.a. Seutters karta över Konstantinopel c:a 1770.
Död i juni 1598.
Emery Molyneux was an English Elizabethan maker of globes, mathematical instruments and ordnance. His terrestrial and celestial globes, first published in 1592, were the first to be made in England and the first to be made by an Englishman.
Molyneux was known as a mathematician and maker of mathematical instruments such as compasses and hourglasses. He became acquainted with many prominent men of the day, including the writer Richard Hakluyt and the mathematicians Robert Hues and Edward Wright. He also knew the explorers Thomas Cavendish, Francis Drake, Walter Raleigh and John Davis. Davis probably introduced Molyneux to his own patron, the London merchant William Sanderson, who largely financed the construction of the globes. When completed, the globes were presented to Elizabeth I. Larger globes were acquired by royalty, noblemen and academic institutions, while smaller ones were purchased as practical navigation aids for sailors and students. The globes were the first to be made in such a way that they ...
Bland arbeten.
'The Globes Celestial and Terrestrial Set Forth in Plano'
Ingermanlandiae – Homanns Erben 1734
Malört, Artemisia absinthium - Lindman, C. A. M, Bilder ur Nordens Flora 1917-26.
GERRITSZ [GERARD, GERARDUS, GHERRITSZOON van ASSUM].
Biografiska uppgifter:Hessel 1581-1632.
Gerritsz was apprenticed to W. J. Blaeu as an engraver before starting in business on his own account. He worked closely with Petrus Plancius and his merit may be judged by the fact that he was appointed Cartographer to the Dutch East India Company in preference to Blaeu and subsequently held the same position in a newly formed West India Company. With the new company he came into touch with Johannes de
Laet for whom he prepared a number of new maps of America in the latter's Nieuwe Wereldt published in 1625. His most important early work was a chart showing Henry Hudson's discoveries in his voyage of 1610-11: it is the first to give an outline of Hudson's Bay and indicates Hudson's belief that he had found a way to the North West Passage.
Engraver, cartographer, publisher and bookseller, b. Assum, apprenticed as engraver to Blaeu, Cartographer to Dutch E. India Co. 1617, fl. 1607; from 1612 using sign 'in de Paskaert' or 'sub signo Tabulae Nauticae'. Addresses: (1) opt Water bij die oude Brug [1609], (2) by die Lienbaens Brugh [1616], (3) Nieuwe Zijds Voorburgwal [1624], (4) Doelestraat [1627-32].
Engraved 17 Netherlands (1608?, lost)
Gulick Cleve 1610,
Spain 1612-(15),
Besch. van de Samoyeden Landt 1612,
Besch. van de Zeecusten van Ierlandt 1612,
engd. Blaeu's Lithuania 1613,
Russia 1613,
Italy 1617,
MS charts E. Indies, Pacific & c. 1617-22,
maps in Laet's Novus Orbis 1625,
Eendrachts' Land (W. Australia) 1627,
Rotario W. Indies & S. America 1628-32 MSS.
(Tooley.)
